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The Hurricane of 1900 made landfall on the city of Galveston, Texas, on September 8, 1900. It had estimated winds of 145 miles per hour at landfall, making it a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale It was one of the deadliest and costliest hurricanes in American history. The hurricane caused great loss of life with the estimated death toll between 6, 000 and 12, 000 individuals, giving the storm the third-highest number of deaths or injuries of any Atlantic hurricane, after the Great Hurricane of 1780 and 1998's Hurricane Mitch. The Galveston Hurricane of 1900 is to date the deadliest natural disaster ever to strike the United States. By contrast, the second-deadliest storm to strike the United States, the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane, caused more than 2, 500 deaths, and the deadliest storm of recent times, Hurricane Katrina, claimed the lives of approximately 1, 800 people. Photo originally captioned: "Removing dead bodies to barges for burial at sea. The Galveston Hurricane - Damage caused by the hurricane and storm surge." This was the greatest natural disaster in terms of loss of life in U.S. history 6, 000 to 8, 000 individuals died in this hurricane.
