5634 x 3752 px | 47,7 x 31,8 cm | 18,8 x 12,5 inches | 300dpi
Data acquisizione:
4 ottobre 2011
Ubicazione:
Kalala, Wula, Wula Waijelu, East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Altre informazioni:
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Small-scale, traditional fishers in Sumba Island reflects Indonesian fishery's economy Sumba Island, one of the least-developed islands of Indonesia, is overall considered as lack of "fishing culture", according to a 2012 field report funded by USAID, The Nature Conservancy and Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, eventhough there are fishing villages with dispersed small-scale fisheries. "Despite support from the province and district, the industry never developed." The focus of various foreign assistance projects, Sumba is one of the least-developed islands of Indonesia: 21 percent of the population of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province live on this island, and are below the poverty line, which had contributed to NTT's status as the 4th highest among 33 provinces. Sumba and its surrounding waters has an abundance of marine resources. However, local fishers catch for daily consumption only, or sell to local traders. This island is also a fish importer, according to the report. "There is no integrated fisheries centre to manage marine products as high-value commodities. The utilization of marine resources to be done randomly and without a clear business plan nor appropriate technology, " added a team of researchers from Center for Coastal and Marine Resources Studies at Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) in a paper published this year (2020). "The main composition of fishery’s economy in Indonesia is small-scale fishery who rely on traditional capture fisheries management, likewise in East Sumba Regency, " the team highlighted on the paper. Led by B.O. Nababan, the team also quoted that the contribution of fisheries is relatively small for Indonesia's national GDP because it has only reached 30% in contribution. "This figure is relatively small. Countries such as Japan, South Korea and Vietnam can contribute between 48-57% from fisheries even though the waters are smaller than Indonesia, " the team said.
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